| This delightful little fellow is to be found in the cloisters
of Gloucester Cathedral, nestling discreetly beneath a drip moulding.
He takes a bit of hunting out if you don't know exactly where to find
him, yet probably hundreds of visitors sit only a few feet from him as
they pause to enjoy the sight of the cathedral soaring towards the sky
- they might not all spot him, but he sees every one of them!
He was carved, probably on the spur of the moment, by a stone mason as
a little immortalising "signature"; a glorified "mason's
mark". A mason's mark is more usually an incised monogram or simple
linear design used to identify ownership of tools and the provenance of
pieces of work. As such this carving's presence on the cathedral is very
"unofficial", but such unplanned, personal little additions
represent an ancient and honourable tradition within the trade, enriching
the buildings upon which they are carved and giving us a tiny glimpse
of the thousands of forgotten men who created our architectural heritage,
using very simple technology and truly dazzling skill.
Interestingly the stone mason depicted here is left handed - an asset
on site; being able to wield chisels into the awkward little corners a
right handed mason would find difficult. The mallet and chisel he is shown
using would have been the tools used when the cathedral was built, yet
they would also be perfectly at home in a modern day stone mason's toolkit,
since the same basic design, perfected many hundreds of years ago remains
fundamentally unchanged even today. Only the materials used in the tool
making have changed with traditional wooden mallets of cherry, apple or
holly (to name but three) more often replaced with mallet heads made of
polyester, whilst chisels are now tipped with durable tungsten. Having
said that, the chisel
this fellow is wielding is a
"fair walloper" - definitely forged for action, somehow
I don't think he's carving a delicate inscription on some intricate memorial!!
The presence of the little stone mason at Gloucester Cathedral has great
significance today, since an ongoing programme of exquisite stone restoration
work, headed by master stone mason Pascal Mychalysin, has produced many
spectacular carvings to faithfully replace the badly weather-eroded
originals.
|