| This ancient and
enigmatic symbol depicts three hares prancing round each other. The essential
and defining feature of the Three Hares image being that each hare shares
its ears with its neighbours, joining them together and forming a central
trefoil. There are only ever three ears. But they are quite mysterious;
the hares' origin and meaning remain obscure.
Whilst we are unable to explain the Three Hares, it is significant that
they frequently appear near to, or in association with, the equally mysterious
Green Man, often in the form of carved roof bosses. It is therefore highly
likely that their origin is similarly entwined with pagan beliefs about
fertility and regeneration. Their presence in Christian churches (like
the Green Man) has also prompted speculation about symbolism of the Holy Trinity.
Curiously, their greatest proliferation is in Devon and on Dartmoor where
about thirty different examples may be found. This gained them the title
"Tinner's Hares" or "Tinner's Rabbits" when it was thought an association with the local tin
mining industry existed.
However, the image of the Three Hares extends far wider, with British
examples to be found in Chester Cathedral, St Davids Cathedral in Wales
and as far north as Yorkshire. In Europe the Three Hares have been found
in France and Germany. Probably the earliest example discovered so far
appears as a cave painting in China, dating from about AD 600, whilst
other ancient images of the Three Hares have been identified in Nepal,
Iran and Afghanistan. The earliest known example
in the UK dates back to about 1300.
With special thanks to Dr Tom Greeves whose research
into the Three Hares provided the above information.
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